Rolls and Dangers of Unions
I've been thinking of making a Khan Academy style video explaining the rolls and dangers of unions. People retain ideas best when they're put into a kind of narrative (historical, or theoretical/hypothetical). I need narratives like this to explain the potential danger of unions. I really want to highlight how unions can be fully deserving of the term monopoly.
The following video provides such a narrative.
Grammy-nominated composer speaks up against union blockage of Game recordings
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqvraGNf...
I am not 100% anti-union; I just want the potential danger of unions to become common knowledge. I'd also like an Objectivist-ish understanding of the purpose/roll/value of unions. Are there ways those purposes/rolls/values can be filled without unions. Narratives (historical, or theoretical/hypothetical) for this would also be good.
Another thing...I prefer that language be kept clean and tones level. Please understand that if you make a claim and I question it, then I'm not trying to attack you personally; I'm trying to understand you. If someone (he doesn't know who he is) starts trolling please ignore him and stay on topic. I'd really appreciate it.
Now on to the rolls and dangers of unions.
The following video provides such a narrative.
Grammy-nominated composer speaks up against union blockage of Game recordings
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqvraGNf...
I am not 100% anti-union; I just want the potential danger of unions to become common knowledge. I'd also like an Objectivist-ish understanding of the purpose/roll/value of unions. Are there ways those purposes/rolls/values can be filled without unions. Narratives (historical, or theoretical/hypothetical) for this would also be good.
Another thing...I prefer that language be kept clean and tones level. Please understand that if you make a claim and I question it, then I'm not trying to attack you personally; I'm trying to understand you. If someone (he doesn't know who he is) starts trolling please ignore him and stay on topic. I'd really appreciate it.
Now on to the rolls and dangers of unions.
Gwen Ives: United Metal Workers Guild?
Rearden: (Chuckles) File it.
(Also, Fred Kinnan was probably the looter drawn most sympathetically, sort of a worse Gail Wynand. Rand had a broad "proletarian" streak in that her capitalist heroes were only workers of greater vision and deeper motives. They all worked at the shop floor level of engagement. It was the looters - Jim Taggart, Orren Boyle, Mr. Mowen - who never got their hands dirty.)
Rearden did have a union, but it was not part of the United Metal Workers Guild. Unions had a noble purpose in that era. Now their purpose is far more political than anything else.
Rand respected anyone at any level who worked hard and used their minds at least a little bit.
The danger is that once the environment changes such that other opportunities of comparable employment exist - thus allowing labor to move if working conditions or wages are unacceptable - the union has powers that make it impossible to remove. Thus, re-authorization should not be automatic, it should be voted on by private ballot every year. Union dues should not be automatically deducted from pay checks, it should be required to be paid by each laborer. The union members should be able to designate what their dues money can be used for - admin staff, training and other worker support activities, and political action money should all be independently authorized.
Unlike some, I'm not knee-jerk counter unions. They have a place, but a limited one that can and should be eliminated once the circumstances allow. Unfortunately, like most institutions of power, they often become an end in themselves and stop being what they originally were.
Other than that, I agree with your broad assertion that re-certification should be required. That could be the case in almost any contract for almost any service. I have seen some in commerce that renew automatically, but usually they do not.
government, to build enduring institutions, structures that stay long after their purpose is over. If you pay people to help the poor. you have people who won't be paid if there aren't any poor, so they'll be sure to find some."
- Pournelle, Stirling "Prince of Sparta"
The problem with unions is that when you have a class making money off of unionizing itself, they will seek to ensure their tenure, they will seek power beyond their mandate, they will look for issues (or create them) to justify their existence, and thereby their pay.
"...is three minutes all we got left to fight for??"
- Mr Jurel to his union rep who made a deal to sell him out for 3 more minutes break time, in the movie, "Teachers"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LUewxOm3...
It's only with the advent of the machine age and the production line of the latter 19th century, combined with the 'commons' concepts of Marx that guilds became less relevant and today's destructive 'unionism' took over and began it's takeover of labor. Now, not only the trained craftsman could exercise more control over his worth and value, but the common laborer and machine operator and bolt tightener with little if any skill or training could join in and obtain his piece of the 'commons pie'. Today's Unionism is in fact nothing more than Marxism, and by permitting unions, first to nationalize beyond their local association by partnering with those in government, and then into government employment, the technocrats of socialism in bureaucracy gained control of the government and much of the economy.
You ask to 'highlight how unions can be fully deserving of the term monopoly', but in doing so, you drastically minimize the truth and the true danger of today's unions. Today's major unions are not for the most part composed of men who've spent years of study, training, and practice to become proficient in their craft or trade - but instead are primarily composed of those with at most a high-school education and have learned the necessities of their job with a week or a month's training, mostly called familiarization and have gained promotions through seniority.
As to those that proclaim that unions have managed to improve the safety and conditions of the 'working class', that's nonsense and ignores the actual history and factual requirements of industry, obviously quoted and propagandized by those that have little real experience of working in such supposedly dangerous and humanity draining conditions. Pure economies of obtaining and keeping workers and maintaining productivity have done as much or more than any supposed activities by unions or regulations by technocrats of bureaucracy. Those supposed activities and regulations for the working conditions of the working class have only served to gain control of industry, impose massive burdens on productivity, and drained trillions of dollars from society.
That's enough for now.
3 that first come to mind are; 1) Sunshine Mine Fire, Ketchum, ID 5/2/72 - 91 deaths 2) Texas City Ammonium Nitrate Explosion, Tx 4/16/47 - 581+deaths(arguably the worst industrial accident in the US history) 3) Three Mile Island 3/28/79
Several more; 4) Littlerock AFB, Searcy, Ark 8/9/65 - 53 dead, 5) Centralia, Pa Coal Mine Fire 5/62, 6) Romeoville, Ill Union Oil Refinery explosion 7/23/84 - 91 dead, and about a dozen more, all after 1947.
Accidents and disasters happen in the best of operations and continue to happen even after OSHA and MSHA and DoE and many other alphabet agencies. In fact some industries have experienced increases in accidents due to the employees attitudes that they're taken care of by their union or the alphabet - they decrease there own personal responsibilities for their safety. In my industrial career, I've been associated with 3 work deaths - 2 on union jobs and 1 on a merit shop job. None were a walk in the park and I will personally guarantee that the pain felt and the months of bad dreams had nothing to do with the regulatory investigations brought down by any of them, or the unions' screaming complaints.
The first death was an apprentice with three years experience that just made a momentary mistake, the second was a ten year experienced journeyman electrician again making just a momentary mistake, and the third was a part-time laborer that took a mis-step.
Yes, a bolt tightener deserves a safe work space, but I maintain that has nothing to do with unions. It can be career ending for managers and employers whether union or non-union, either from personal demons or costs. And if you have a poor safety record on a site, guess what happens to your Workman's Comp Insurance rates and guess what it does to the moral and productivity of other workers as well as the grapevine reputation amongst potential employees - the costs go up and the potential employees find other work.
I agree also with the broad claim that advances in technology and economy did much to make work safer for everyone. About 100 years ago, boiler explosions were all-too-common. Then the ASME launched a massive theoretical study of riveted plates.
And I agree that complacency causes accidents and takes lives.
I also agree that some work is inherently dangerous. More state police are killed by motorists than by criminals with guns.
All of that being as it may, I still assert that a general awareness and agitation to make workplaces safer led to workplaces being safer. Nothing changes unless someone wants it to.
My grandfather was a life-long union member.
My father belonged to the union until he could stomach the corruption no long, and went on his own as a contractor.
I've never belonged to a union, and I never will.
When Wal-mart had a meeting alerting us to union recruiters possibly coming into the store, my question was, "Who's going to protect them from me?"
You tend to develop that attitude after they try to barbecue your father on his first commercial building after leaving the union.
And you're right. Today unionism is just Marxism.
Public unions seem to bring about a conflict of interest. Is it protective of citizen's rights to negotiate for a near impossibility of firing a non-performing employee or protect feather-bedding? Is it protective of citizens' rights to provide public union employees better health insurance than that available to the citizen? Is it protective of citizens' rights to negotiate better vacation and sickbays than available for citizens? Etc., etc.
I'll grant you that it is kind of hard to just up and leave the military.
The Chamber of Commerce is just one of many business groups that are "married to the state."
See my comments on Detroit in the recent topic. The unions were a secondary consequence of the automotive industry, which was a "Brave New World" model of fascism: business, labor, and government working together (ahem).
You are so completely out of touch with how the real world works. According to you, the 90% of non-union workers in the private sector simply can't work with management to negotiate pay or to enforce safety standards. Most workers in the private sector are hired "at will", and that includes most hourly as well as exempt workers. Every job I've had over more than 40 years has been "at will". There is no "new contract". The relevant issues are, for starters, performance, merit, competition, and success in the market place. Employers and their insurance companies have huge financial incentives to enforce safety standards. And for the most part, it is indeed the employers, not the workers, that establish and enforce safety standards. Enlightened employers engage their workers to help make operations efficient and sensible. Completely contrary to your assertion, the wise employer pays his employees well and communicates with them effectively. He has a strong incentive to provide good working conditions so that he can keep good employees and effectively compete. And employees at such companies, which are the majority, consistently rebuff unionization. In no way does union membership, at least as it is currently practiced, provide an advantage to an employer.
As you say, employment is "at will." It cuts both ways. Workers fire their employers all the time.
Beyond that, you and I are painting broad pictures of different aspects of the general economy. When you say that "enlightened employers engage their workers to help make operations efficient and sensible" you not speaking of General Motors. One of the reasons for the success of Michael Milken was that so many corporations had fallen into the hands of careless, thoughtless managers, who operated contrary to the best interests of the real owners. Those owners took the companies back, sometimes liquidating them entirely.
Your model seems to be the classic 19th century sole proprietor. Henry Ford ran his company that way. But, again, General Motors was always intended as an impersonal, self-operating organization not dependent on entrepreneurship. I have worked for many small firms, tech start-ups, and such. They follow the entrepreneurial model. The Fortune 500... not so much...
I don't think I understand what you're saying there...like at all. Could you elaborate?
I'll add "informing members of wage rates" to the list of rolls of unions.
"Any employer who had an unsafe workplace could be sanctioned legally and financially (fined by law) whether or not anyone actually was injured."
I understand where you're coming from, but what's to stop governments using this as a justification for a power grab?
Odd that you're pro-union yet you say no one has the right to use force, when unionization is all about using force, coercion, blackmail.
If Rand said all that... she was a hypocrite and a fool.
Especially, "She also said that any employer who had an unsafe workplace could be sanctioned legally and financially (fined by law) whether or not anyone actually was injured. "
Total horseshit. Who gets to decide what is an unsafe workplace?
During the recent wave of safety concern at my job, I told my boss... actually two of my bosses, that Wal-mart had its idea of safety, and I had mine, and if there was a conflict... Wal-mart loses.
Neither of them had a problem with that. But, then, you know, Wal-mart is the most heavily unionized company in the universe... oh, wait...
We all agree that unions went astray in gaining government-sanctioned powers of coercion. However, as all laborers are capitalists, that error applies to all such unions: the National Association of Manufacturers, the Chamber of Commerce, the American Automobile Association, the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association, the American Medical Association... They all get special laws passed to serve what the organization claims to be the "interests" of its members.
The issue of PAC (political action committee) money also applies. These organizations all take money from members, pool it, and spend it on political campaigns for specific issues. Members seldom get to pick those issues in preference to others or none or none-of-the-above.
Some here - jbrenner, for instance - complain about union retirement funds. However, the AOPA has arranged for special life insurance for pilots. Usually, you say that you are a pilot and you cannot get life insurance. So the AOPA created this program with an insurer. You pay for that whether you actually fly or not because if you are a passenger, part of your ticket fare goes for that. The AMA has perks for doctors, the ADA for dentists.
I see no way to get around it, except by a broad - seemingly alien - culture of such strong individualism that groups in general were rare.
"In organized labor, a hiring hall is an organization, usually under the [control] of a labor union, which has the responsibility of furnishing new recruits for employers who have a collective bargaining agreement with the union. The employer's use of the hiring hall may be voluntary, or it may be compulsory by the terms of the employer's contract with the union (or, in a few cases, the labor laws of the [government]). Compulsory use of a hiring hall effectively turns employers into a closed shop because employees must join the union before they can be hired. Since closed shops are illegal in the United States, all hiring halls presumably operate on a voluntary basis."
Is that really true. I thought the "closed shop" issue was one of the greatest threats of unions. I thought that was how they became lobbying monopolies. If closed shops are illegal in the United States, then how do unions make them anyway? Am I mistaken in thinking this is a problem?
Wait further reading on wikipedia leads me to believe that, though closed shops are illegal, union shops are legal except in right-to-work states.
"A union shop is a form of a union security clause under which the employer agrees to hire either labor union members or nonmembers but all non-union employees must become union members within a specified period of time or lose their jobs."
It sounds just as bad to me. The result is the same. If someone wants a job they have to join a union. I'm sure there's more nuance to it though.
For example: if you are hired by an employer but aren't a member of the union aren't you going to benefited from the union anyway? Thoughts anyone?
(I agree with Zen that the Wikipedia article seems wrong i.e., non-factual, but I would have to read it myself.)
The union benefits a lot more from you being a non-unionized productive worker than you benefit from the cushy benefits packages the union negotiated for its indolent drones...