And the Reformation got started how?

Posted by DeangalvinFL 6 years, 4 months ago to History
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Wanted to give a shout out to the article in the link.
The Reformation is a term used to describe a complex and lengthy period of history.
There are a few pivotal moments and the article describes one of them. It also draws attention to a modern day organization using the specific year in their name.
SOURCE URL: https://www.centerforindividualism.org/we-dont-have-to-conform-to-the-incumbent-system-of-the-world/


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  • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
    That article does not deserve a "shout out" here or anywhere else. The Reformation was not a "complex and lengthy period of history"; it was a religious development marking the beginning of disintegration of the power of the Catholic Church within the Rennaissance. Any individual or "modern day organization" that in a promotional gimmick regards the primitive irrationalist Martin Luther as an intellectual hero and equates a university degree signifying completion of educational requirements with selling indulgences for saving souls in a supernatural world is immediately suspect and at best silly.
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  • Posted by Lucky 6 years, 4 months ago
    A close parallel to the sale of indulgences is the EU etc. sale of carbon credits.
    - Martin Luther was a nasty piece of work. He condemned, correctly, one set of superstitious harmful nonsense and set up a new set - same same.

    'The Reformation - a major event on the path to the open society we enjoy in the West today.' No. Martin Luther was a hateful bigot of the worst kind. Both his religion and the one he attacked fought tooth-and-nail against ideas on the worth and rights of the individual human.
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    • -2
      Posted by 6 years, 4 months ago
      Fair enough.
      A modern day political analogy: Someone pointed out to me the other day that the opposition in Venezuela is just as Socialist as Maduro. Out of the frying pan and into the fire.

      The salient point in the article for me is:
      "Martin Luther did challenge the incumbent system. He challenged it at its very fundamentals, and to its very core. He felt that the practice of selling indulgences was contrary to the basic precepts of Christianity: that individual merit was to be found in faith in Jesus Christ"
      If there can be an appeal to basic precepts and those basic precepts contain individual merit, then there is hope.
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      • Posted by Lucky 6 years, 4 months ago
        The propagation of sanctimony, superstition and myth are out-of-place on the Gulch.
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        • -2
          Posted by 6 years, 4 months ago
          I am not propagating any such thing, quite the contrary.
          If there can be an appeal to basic precepts, such as the Bill of Rights, the Constitution or certain teachings of Christ that emphasize the paramount place of the individual, THEN reason may be utilized to fight against the tyranny of either a Martin Luther or Hugo Chavez or Elizabeth Warren or __

          I didn't care whether the quote in the link was from Willy McPhilly or Martin Luther. Perhaps I should have.

          I posted in response to a number of prior strings of comments that I don't think you have seen. They all had the theme of my advising away from all or nothing dogmatic commentary.
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          • Posted by Lucky 6 years, 4 months ago
            Religion is superstition etc. The center of Christianity is JesusChrist.
            There was no such person, the story is myth. There are many explanations for the origins.
            I like the one where it grew out of monasteries in the desert when Judea was occupied by Rome. A cult started, fanaticism emboldened by psychedelics enabled survival.

            Then, in every age, cult leaders expropriated all the ideals of the age as originating from them.
            Cult leaders persuaded the population that they had influence with a spirit world which they
            invented, this gave them power to set and enforce rules in the interests of the leadership, rules from which cult leaders were generally exempt.
            To use the expression 'the teachings of Christ' is a nonsense, there was no such person.
            There is now a vast cult/cabal that serves its own interests with superstitious threats. To support it, to refer to it as having legitimacy, is to propagate superstition.

            On a subsidiary point, that Luther challenged the then church so has some merit, I refer to the old Arab proverb The enemy of my enemy is my friend. Wrong, they are both enemies and bad.

            Religion did not invent the concept of altruism but claims both invention and ownership,
            communism makes the same claim. It was Rand (Objectivism) who explained the harm from that
            sanctimony when applied by force and the danger from even voluntary but thoughtless generosity.
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            • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
              At the time of the historically reported Jesus there were thousands of similar mystery cults. Whether there was a single person who said what is attributed to Jesus or several sources is no longer relevant -- someone was running around back then saying things that had an intellectual influence, and the results of that influence as it propagated through the ages developing into what became the religious philosophy of Christianity is what we are dealing with now. What matters is the content of the ideas and how they spread, not claims of supernatural beings pulling the strings, expected to be accepted as the premise. Sacred text attributed to supernatural sources and accepted by primitive goat herders from thousands of years ago is not a source of knowledge.
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              • -2
                Posted by 6 years, 4 months ago
                Reason for you is whatever you state. Thus, logically, anything anyone else states is non-reason.

                Kind of amazing how you are incapable of actually listening. You dismiss anyone who attempts to qualify or point out any incompleteness in your commentary, then have the audacity to present the same ideas as your own and they suddenly are the height of Reason.

                "Who said what . . . is no longer relevant . . . What matters is the content of the ideas."
                Willy McPhilly couldn't have said it better.
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                • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
                  Reason is not "whatever you state". It means understanding and belief in accordance with evidence and proof based on the five senses perceiving the world. It is the faculty that identifies and integrates into conceptual form the material provided by man’s senses. Faith is belief without or contrary to proof. It is the opposite of reason. Belief on faith in accordance with feelings and rationalizations does not become reason just because someone wants to elevate his faith and demand that it be taken seriously.

                  Religious beliefs in the supernatural and ethical dogmas are based on faith, not reason. Martin Luther was an open irrationalist who denounced reason.

                  As Leonard Peikoff describes in his Ominous Parallels, "The senses, concepts, logic: these are the elements of man’s rational faculty—its start, its form, its method. In essence, 'follow reason' means: base knowledge on observation; form concepts according to the actual (measurable) relationships among concretes; use concepts according to the rules of logic (ultimately, the Law of Identity). Since each of these elements is based on the facts of reality, the conclusions reached by a process of reason are objective.

                  "The alternative to reason is some form of mysticism or skepticism."

                  No one is stealing or copying your repetitive promotion of religious faith and the irrationalist Martin Luther, which have been dismissed for the reasons given several times; nor has anything else you have written been copied or stolen. You have not "attempted to qualify or point out any incompleteness in my commentary", I am not "incapable of actually listening", and do not "present" your "same ideas as my own". Those are gratuitous and false personal attacks which do not contribute to discussion and are contrary to the guidelines of this forum.
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                  • -2
                    Posted by 6 years, 4 months ago
                    You continue to distort my thoughts and views with your blabber after I have repeatedly responded that what you are attributing to me is nonsense.

                    I know what I think, I am me. You are not.
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                    • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
                      No one has distorted Galvin's thoughts, which are in writing here for all to read. He has had very little to say here other than personal attacks.

                      In a defensive, non-response to a post on religious intellectual history that was not even addressed to him, he claimed "Reason for you is whatever you state". I then explained the concept of reason as used in the context of Ayn Rand's philosophy and in the general rejection of religious faith; that is not a distortion of his thoughts on the matter, whatever they may be, and is not what he calls "blabber". He did not state what ideas were allegedly attributed to him.

                      Galvin gratuitously and falsely accused me of "having the audacity to present [his] ideas as [my] own" and being "incapable of listening", both of which smears were rejected for what they are. That is not "distorting his thoughts"; it is his own words. He did not state what ideas of his he claims are stolen or not listened to.

                      Galvin falsely and gratuitously claimed that I "dismiss anyone who attempts to qualify or point out any incompleteness in your commentary", which assertion is also rejected for the vague smear that it is. He didn't say what "dismissals" he claims to be referring to or what "incompleteness" or "qualifying" he is talking about. His comments in this thread promoting Martin Luther are rejected for what they are, with reasons given. His idea of my alleged "incompleteness" apparently includes his vague appeals to "certain teachings of Jesus Christ" and the "Constitution", and injunctions about "advising away from all or nothing dogmatic commentary". Rejecting such false premises and smears is not "incompleteness" and not "dogmatic commentary".

                      If Galvin wants to post on this forum he should be discussing substantive ideas and stating what it is he thinks he's talking about instead of lashing out with vague assertions and insults in personal attacks.
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                      • Posted by 6 years, 4 months ago
                        One of my primary points was/is the appeal to a core precept that emphasizes the primacy of the individual. That is worthy to call out. Your other assertions of what I think/espouse and extrapolations thereof are nonsense and not relevant.

                        Pointing out a pivotal event does NOT indicate an espousal or agreement with everything directly or indirectly associated with that event. The Who didn't matter. The particular core idea that I called out did. I clarified this, but you either missed the clarification or chose to ignore it.

                        In your extensive commentary regarding the Who, I gave you credit for some of your valid points, even though the Who didn't really matter. Later, you mention the Who is not relevant but rather the ideas, which was my viewpoint all along. Thus, the basis for my mockery of your "Reason".
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                        • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
                          This is not a forum for Galvin's mocking of reason, which he openly boasts he is doing. Nor is it a place for his personal attacks such as calling unspecified "assertions" "nonsense and not relevant" and "blather", with false accusations of stealing his ideas as an excuse for his mocking reason.

                          Galvin's religious promotion of the Reformation, specifically emphasizing the irrationalist Luther in particular, fundamentally contradicts a philosophy of reason and individualism. It is the diametric opposite of Ayn Rand. Explaining the difference and rejecting the unreason is not "blather". Galvin did not "clarify a core idea" worthy of admiration, he openly promoted Luther and religion:

                          These are his own words: "The salient point in the article for me is: 'Martin Luther did challenge the incumbent system. He challenged it at its very fundamentals, and to its very core. He felt that the practice of selling indulgences was contrary to the basic precepts of Christianity: that individual merit was to be found in faith in Jesus Christ' If there can be an appeal to basic precepts and those basic precepts contain individual merit, then there is hope.".

                          Galvin's open promotion of "faith in Jesus Christ" as a "salient point" and a "basic precept" for "hope" while extolling Luther and the Reformation is an attack on reason in the age-old battle between reason and faith. The Reformation was a return to the primitive faith of Augustinianism and worse. Even Luther did not regard his opposition to the corrupt practice of "indulgences" as "fundamental" to his Reformation. He did not "challenge" the Catholic Church "at its very fundamentals and to its very core". He was theologically a faithful Augustinian monk who wanted to retreat to the earlier Dark Ages from the systematic philosophy of the Church under the influence of Acquinas, who had attempted to revive Aristotle. That is what the ideas of the Reformation were about.

                          Galvin misrepresents what he calls my "extensive commentary regarding the Who" "even though the Who didn't really matter" then says that only "later, you mention the Who is not relevant but rather the ideas, which was my viewpoint all along. Thus, the basis for my mockery of your 'Reason'".

                          All of my comments have emphasized the explicitly anti-reason and destructive ideas of Luther and the Reformation of which he was the intellectual leader, beginning with https://www.galtsgulchonline.com/post... There is no rational basis for Galvin's smears and open mockery of reason, and no one is copying his thoughts. His fixation on "indulgences" as the alleged "core" is not about the fundamental ideas of the Church and the Reformation. Galvin does not appear to understand the ideas and meaning of the Reformation at all.

                          Luther's Reformation is not a basis for individualism and freedom. It had no concept of the primacy of the individual that Galvin attributes to it. It extolled determinism over free will and overtly promoted anti-reason, insisting on renouncing the rational mind to be surrendered to individual subjective faith in the supernatural as the means to salvation in a supernatural realm. It embraced Protestant persecution of dissenters as badly or worse than the Catholic establishment, along with fervent advocacy of German nationalist statism. This is all the opposite of individualism. It was previously described at https://www.galtsgulchonline.com/post... It is not "blather" to be ignored; it is essential to understanding the ideas and actions of the Reformation, and shows why Galvin's claims are not true.

                          The much later beneficial outcome, long after the Reformation, was the unintended consequences of the breakup of Church control, leaving room for a real individualism of the Enlightenment. The founding of this country was based on the reason and individualism of the Enlightenment, not the Reformation and faith in God as conservative revisionism on behalf of religion insists. It is important to understand the difference. Galvin's promotion of a mystical religious reformation along with his personal attacks and open mockery of reason as a substitute for discussion does not belong here.
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                          • Posted by 6 years, 4 months ago
                            Yo Pope, we the people of the north have the right to tell you to get lost. You, the Pope, are not God, and basic Christian principles dictate that I have standing as an individual as much as you do.

                            and then . . .

                            Yo King, we the people are endowed with certain inalienable rights, among them Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness. Based on these Rights, we are telling you to get lost.

                            That the Reformation had the plethora of other atrocities and ideas that you point out is missing the point.
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          • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
            Martin Luther's irrationalism has nothing in common with Ayn Rand and neither do the "teachings of Christ". They are not the basis of individualism and an Ayn Rand forum is not the place to promote them. Rejection of faith, mysticism and the supernatural because they are the opposite of reason is not "dogmatic commentary". Reason versus faith is either or. Rejecting reason in any way for faith is faith. Sanctimoniously promoting religion as "basic precepts" for politics is "propagation of sanctimony, superstition and myth". The theme of your posts promoting Martin Luther while "advising away from all or nothing dogmatic commentary" to try to deflect opposition is sanctimonious promotion of religion.

            One cannot "appeal" to isolated political documents like the Constitution, let alone religious mysticism, as a basis to employ reason to argue against tyranny. That is backwards. Reason comes first. Political documents are not basic premises and mysticism is a false, destructive premise. The Constitution and the founding of this country were the result of the Enlightenment emphasis on reason and individualism. Conservative hunting through "traditions" of religion and historical political documents while attempting to avoid a philosophy of reason does not provide a principled basis for individualism and political freedom.
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      • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
        Martin Luther did not challenge anything "at its fundamentals and to its very core". He promoted the same faith in the supernatural in an intellectually conservative return to Augustinianism and a power struggle with the papacy. Rejecting "indulgences" is not "fundamental to its very core" and is not a "basic precept".
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  • Posted by Ben_C 6 years, 4 months ago
    Credentialism - now I know what to call it. In my field the goal is to have as many initials after your name to prove you are really smart. Alphabet soup. I look at the pseudo certification as a major con brought about by people who feel inferior to those who really do know what they are discussing.
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    • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
      What is your field?
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      • Posted by Ben_C 6 years, 4 months ago
        I am a veterinarian. MSU Dec' 1968
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        • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
          Are the various credentials required for different kinds of practice?

          We used a vet for many years who was so good we traveled long distances. He would look at a dog or a test result and immediately know from experience what was happening and what should be done. For more advanced tests he knew where to send us. There they had lists of certifications and understood the modern technology very well, but didn't have the same kinds of practical insights even though they were genuinely motivated to help.

          I don't see alphabet-soupers who are primarily feeling inferior; rather it seems to be the only way they are aware of to get what they need for their profession, where it often becomes a substitute for the real thing. Advanced and systematically comprehensive knowledge is important, especially with today's technology, but isn't enough by itself and I wonder how much they realize what else is missing and how to get it.
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          • Posted by Ben_C 6 years, 4 months ago
            The problem with the "certification" is that they are self proclaimed. The American Board of Veterinary Specialists is the only group that oversees specialties. I am a Diplomate of the American Veterinary Dental College and our college (specialty group) answers to the ABVS. The ABVS is made up of representative from other specialties (surgeons, internal medicine, dermatology etc) with oversight from the American Veterinary Medical Association Council on Education. Lots of checks and balances. The goal is to provide competent excellent care for the animal kingdom. That said, a really good general practitioner will determine the problems an animal might have and "know when to hold them and know when to fold them." As one of my colleagues stated "common things happen commonly." The good G.P. doesn't diagnose zebras every day. But, mother nature likes to throw curve balls from time to time and that is why a good G.P. refers when things get a little weird.
            My complaint with many of the other outside "certifications" is that they do not have any oversight and represent themselves as specialists. There simply is no mechanism to determine if they really know what they proclaim to know. And given Diplomate status takes years of hard work to obtain the others don't want to give the effort.
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  • Posted by $ blarman 6 years, 4 months ago
    I fully support a complete overhaul in our misguided University system. 100+ years ago, the only people who went to university were doctors and lawyers and a few other scientific positions. Everyone else worked a trade through apprenticeship up through journeyman to become a Master - a nod to which the Universities gave in their advanced degree program. Having worked in IT my entire career of 20+ years, I can tell you that in both my undergrad and Master's programs I knew more about IT than my professors - and they knew it - because I was also working a full-time job!

    For the vast majority of positions, I'd like to see higher education eliminated entirely. Why? Because at least half of a typical undergraduate program is re-learning stuff you should have learned in high school (those so-called "general education" credits) which is irrelevant to your chosen occupation! All you do is rack up debt and loans. It's a huge boondoggle. It also placed inordinate emphasis on a little piece of paper which only matters if you've never before held down a job. (Please note that I distinguish earned degrees from certifications - which can be relevant.)
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    • Posted by ewv 6 years, 4 months ago
      Overhaul of the university system requires changing the ideas that are taught and how knowledge is taught (beginning with elementary school), not "eliminating higher education entirely" "for the vast majority of positions". Having a job is not a substitute for organized, systematic, comprehensive education.
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  • Posted by mshupe 6 years, 4 months ago
    The incumbent system of 20th century education is the "credentialism" described in the article. Former Praxis marketing director Derek Magill had another strategy. Get kicked out of school, find a company you want to work for, figure out how they make money, devise a way to make more money, create the job, do it for free, work your ass off, establish your digital paper trail, get a big job previously only offered to the credentialed with no relevant experience.
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