17

Robert Heinlein, et al.

Posted by $ MikeMarotta 8 years, 10 months ago to Books
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We can and will add others whom we acknowledge or even admire, but I am willing to bet that of all the science fiction writers, Heinlein is held in the highest regard here.

"I would say that my position is not too far from that of Ayn Rand's; that I would like to see government reduced to no more than internal police and courts, external armed forces — with the other matters handled otherwise. I'm sick of the way the government sticks its nose into everything, now.
The Robert Heinlein Interview (1973)"
-- https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Robert_...
(But even this one resource provides a rich array to choose from.)

Every law that was ever written opened up a new way to graft. -- Red Planet (1949)


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  • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
    David Friedman agrees with you. In his book Machinery of Freedom he says that Heinlein's Moon Is A Harsh Mistress inspired his ideas on anarcho-capitalism.

    Heinlein's The Moon Is A Harsh Mistress should be required reading for every teenager, along with The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged.
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    • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
      I have believed that since I first read it when I was 9 or 10. After that I was hooked on Heinlein. He was one of the best narrative writers of all time. I have gotten every one of his books except grumbles from the grave on both audio and hard copy.
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      • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
        Obviously, I like him, too. I have not quite read "all" of his books, I stopped with Friday and never read Time Enough for Love for instance. But I did get through about a dozen, including the so-called juveniles.

        He taught me to be a professional writer. I took his advice: I seldom re-work an article; I just keep sending it out until it sells.
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        • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
          I really reccomend the Lazarus Long books, if only because he is such a fun character, who is not afraid to be himself. Sometimes he is an idiot, others he is a genius. That was when RAH went a little off to the liberal social side, but I think he felt it was matched to the same philosophy as TMIAHM.
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    • Posted by $ rainman0720 8 years, 10 months ago
      I agree: They should all be required reading. But there's not a snowball's chance in Hell that the AFT or NEA would ever allow that to happen. They and others have far too much at stake to let the Dumb Masses become anything other than that.
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      • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
        It's up to us to change the way our local school systems "educate" people. It won't be easy.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          The local school system was an okay idea in its time when it was invented. It has long since outlived its usefulness. It might have a place, like the local parks, but you do not want all of our outdoor activities relegated there.

          I just judged our regional science fair. Yes, some schools excelled. Mostly, no local school system out-shown any others. While charter schools also have problems - including embezzlement and fraud - overall, charters and home schools are just as competitive as the best of all possible public schools. And apart from all of them are the private schools. Again, not all 100%, but overall, private schools are at the level of the best of all possible public schools.

          Rather than fixing local public schools - though that would be fine - the winning strategy is to shunt the flow into more productive channels.
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      • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
        No, they should not be required. And I am surprised at the suggestion. Are you here because your school required you to read Atlas Shrugged?
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        • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
          The books themselves can be read by those people who want to read them, but what is the current alternative to the barrage of political correctness and social endowment that the texts discuss? It would be very refreshing for there to be a chapter on Heinlein in discussions of modern society.

          Jan
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            The deeper it is hidden, the smarter will be the people who find it.
            I know you jlc from a couple of years here, so I do not mean you when I point out that too many so-called "advocates of freedom" are just totalitarians of a different stripe. They do not want to let other people believe the "wrong" things. Why not?

            I have met several self-identified progressives and communists who have individualist personalities. On the other hand, many of my Republican comrades are conformists. Are you surprised?
            Some of my best friends are communists here
            https://www.galtsgulchonline.com/post...
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            • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
              I have pointed you back up from the inexplicable 0. Your thoughtful and courteous comment does not merit down-pointing.

              I observe a wide assortment in my acquaintances: one of my sisters is a liberal; the other is a socialist. A young man who was a runner-up in the AS essay contest when he was in HS is now a flaming liberal. Overall, most of the incredibly intelligent (measured genius) and imaginative people who I consider friends are liberals.

              I do not know why.

              I have observed that the people who tend to most strongly label themselves as Objectivists seem to be protectively exclusive of true believer status. They would not want me in their Gulch. Most of the people here with whom I am on best terms seem to have 'something Objectivistly wrong'. (They are religious; they are 90%-ers.)

              From what I observe of the world, most people are genuinely not Objectivists, and would not be even if our ideas got 'equal time' in media and education. I think that we will not succeed if we fail to take this into account.

              Jan
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      • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
        Usually it can be found in most school libraries, a tattered soft cover. I am not so sure today's schools may be so willing to have such a troublemaker though.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          Tattered because so many people read it. Same with Rand. And do not confuse "the school" with the librarian. Librarians are a secret cult of knowledge-worshippers. Remember what Jefferson said about newspapers and governments? My degrees are in criminology and criminal justice. If I had to choose whom to protect my freedoms, I would choose the librarians. The pen is mightier than the sword.
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    • Posted by ewv 8 years, 10 months ago
      Ayn Rand was not an "anarcho-capitalist". She explicitly denounced it and had nothing in common with David Friedman and the "libertarian" anarchists.

      Heinlein wrote good science fiction but it wasn't anything like Atlas Shrugged or Ayn Rand's other novels. Ayn Rand's primary purpose in writing Atlas Shrugged was to project her image of the ideal man. It is a philosophical, not a political, novel, despite many aspects of the plot. She fully developed her philosophy in order to be able to correctly portray the ideal man.

      Libertarianism is political only and is a-philosophical. Ayn Rand said that libertarians claiming affinity with her writings were half plagiarizing it and half contradicting it.
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      • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
        Robert Heinlein's goal was to explore the application of ideas. While he was a "libertarian" he was also a "militarist" and a "self-helper" and a "survivalist" and lot of other things people like to label him. He was beyond all of that. He took an interesting idea - like the waldo - to see where it could go.

        Different writers have different goals. Portraying the ideal man is not the only reason to write. And for that matter, Isaac Asimov's perfectly altruistic robots are an example of his ideal person.

        And no one said that Rand was an anarcho-capitalist.
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        • Posted by ewv 8 years, 10 months ago
          Ayn Rand made it very clear that she rejected the "anarcho-capitalists" and why when they very publicly insisted that it was the 'true' version of her own philosophy.

          Almost any fiction projects some sense of life and at least an implicit philosophy. Heinleins's was not anything like Ayn Rand's and is no philosophical basis for a free society. A lot of people, including fans of Ayn Rand, read it in almost hungry desperation for good fiction portraying steadfast support of political freedom.
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            Heinlein's sense of life was very much the kind that builds and maintains a free society. Whatever he wrote about, whatever the story line, intelligence with insight, loyalty to one's values, technical ability, and perseverance all are necessary to success. In every case, the hero is the one who holds true. Moreover, his plots are integrated to their themes. I do not know which of his novels you know. It has been long decades since I devoured them.

            Do you know Tunnel in the Sky? The kids are sent on a weekend survival test that is intended to be little more than a camp-out. But the transporter fails and they are stuck for like six months. They don't all make it. The hero and the girl do because they are reality-based, rational, and loyal to each other. They use their intelligence to solve novel and life-threatening problems.

            Double Star was perhaps a retelling of The Prisoner of Zenda but with much more supporting it. I understood from that why Ronald Reagan's success - whatever our criticisms - came from his ability to act like the President of the United States which few before and none after him were able to do. It is all in the acting; and an actor does not need to "look like" someone to portray them convincingly. It was an integrated story.

            Ever have a cat? Every winter, they go from door to door looking for that Door into Summer. We all do.
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            • Posted by $ WilliamShipley 8 years, 10 months ago
              While I think Moon is a Harsh Mistress may be the story with the most intellectually satisfying themes, I reread "Double Star" and "Door into Summer" about once a year. For some reason I keep coming back to "Have Spacesuit will Travel".

              Writing about this makes me think that they are tied together with what Jan calls "competence porn". They are about competent people who use their skills and intellect to solve problems.
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            • Posted by ewv 8 years, 10 months ago
              Heroic novels with a good sense of life are valuable. A good sense of life is not enough to defend and build a moral society. See Ayn Rand's essay "Don't Let it Go" on how America has lasted as long as it has since the Enlightenment founding based on a characteristic sense of life, and how that isn't enough against an explicit philosophical onslaught progressively undermining it.
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      Actually MIAHM is not about anarcho-capitalism. They discuss it, as they discussed much, but they adopted a constitution.

      Also, requiring it as reading would not do much. Back in 1969, as I recall, in the days of the campus protests and Prague Spring, one of the black radical comedians got in a line on Ed Sullivan: "You want to get kids into church? Put tanks in front of them and order people to stay away."

      It is better to let kids find these on their own.
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      • Posted by ewv 8 years, 10 months ago
        Required by whom for whom? Education should be run by competent teachers who know what to assign and require of the students when, along with properly teaching it. But Common Core decreeing reading a good book with no rational motivation and support would undermine it.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          I agree 100% that objective knowledge requires teachers who know objective reality. I also agree that today the stultifying mass of teachers are just so much dead weight in the educational system. I must submit, however, that the facts of reality speak against your utopian dreams. My daughter attended a Montessori school run by Christians. I should have seen it coming... After a hard day at school, she said that she wanted to be dead so that she could be in heaven with Jesus. Well, yes, we pulled her from the school... but did not Ayn Rand endorse Montesssori??

          You cannot program freedom. It must be discovered... by individuals.
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  • Posted by mia767ca 8 years, 10 months ago
    Frank Herbert....Dune....
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    • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
      The Dune works are my first favorite series (second favorite book after Starship Troopers). I just finished Children of Dune for the uncountable times, and will start the 4th one (again), soon.

      Starship Troopers and Dune have formed more of my opinion about government than any other books out there. Atlas Shrugged basically agreed with my conclusions after.
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      • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
        I went through the entire Dune series, from Prequels through the end. A convoluted story line, but well worth it. Also the Commonwealth Universe series is great reading.
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        • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
          I hope, one day, that Herbert's son realizes what a botch he did of the books he wrote, and tries to rewrite them.
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            Yes. The editor of a libertarian magazine gave me one to review. After reading the book, I did not want to write the review. I do not like to denigrate artistic works. If it did not work for me, well, that's me, but it has to really bad on many grounds for me to tell everyone else not to read it. And this was that bad.
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            • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
              The story itself was pretty good. Though I do think the outline was already created by the elder Herbert.

              I think he will quickly progress once he realizes what NOT to say, rather than adding everything to say.
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            • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
              Peter F. Hamilton does a fantastic job on a similar level with the Commonwealth Saga, which is several books that should be taken in sequence. I was thoroughly impressed with how he kept the whole thing together.
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            • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
              Which book was that? The last 5 or so, especially with the whole Muadib degenerating thing, got confusing towards the end, you never knew who was the "good" ones, but clearly knew who the "bad" ones were. Although the whole thing is resolved in the last book, you almost feel like the ones in the middle were just there for bulk or something.
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  • Posted by $ blarman 8 years, 10 months ago
    I found many of the ideas in "Starship Trooper" novel as well. The notion of voting only after having served the people, the analyses of why democracy is apt to fail, and others showed Heinlein's true depth of insight.
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    • Posted by Temlakos 8 years, 10 months ago
      Agree about restricting the voting franchise to those who have done some kind of service, including armed service. But also: building an army in which "everybody fights, everybody works", and refusing to train anyone to be an officer unless he first was "a trained trooper, bloodied under fire, a veteran of [battle]." That, and not over-officer-ing the military and assigning officers to do fiddlework.
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      • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
        His version had no job restrictions to just the military it only required volunteers those who personally decided to put the temporary needs of the group ahead of themselves. Jobs were far more than shooting. 'if a blind paraplegic arrives assign him a job counting fuzz on caterpillars if you must but assign a job."
        We only restrict it to soldiering there is no reason to do so...but then we are draft system...
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        • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
          As Mike indicates, we have enough jobs that do not require physical stamina that we could be a lot more comprehensive about enlisting everyone who volunteers. I also think that officers should all come up through the ranks. Transparency declaration: I am a third generation maverick (only I never made it out of the enlisted ranks, so I was personally just a proto-maverick).

          Anyone who wants to volunteer for the military should not be disqualified for physical weakness or religious preferences. If someone has a religious/philosophical problem with respect to being in combat, then they can work in a hospital or shuffle papers in Admin. Disqualification for mental or moral grounds should still be acceptable/encouraged.

          Jan
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            "Armies Without Weapons" here:
            http://necessaryfacts.blogspot.com/20...
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            • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
              Wow. That swings too far the other way for me. My point is aimed at 'job descriptions' not 'armies' - the Chaplains and Medics are good examples of roles that can be filled by someone with a religious/philosophical aversion to combat but who wanted to serve in the military. 'Drone pilot' is the new role for someone who is willing to be in combat but who cannot physically do so, such as an elderly person or someone who is young but physically handicapped.

              The state guards being unarmed is just bizarre. I would not want to be a part of a group that had me playing a role for which carrying arms were appropriate (eg dealing with civil unrest) but which forbade me from carrying them.

              It would be interesting to see what would happen to the makeup of the military if the age and 4F rules were deleted and those people were allowed to volunteer.

              Jan
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              • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
                and if truth is a weapon and the army advances unarmed they will be defeated by lies.
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                • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
                  Actually, according to your logic, they may be defeated by the truth. (You have described the characteristics of 'one army' (the one who is unarmed of truth, hence an army of lies) but not the character of the other army (which therefore could be armed with either truth or with even stronger lies).

                  Jan
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                  • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
                    Well my response had already disappeared.

                    It was...See how open objectivism works? (aimed at others...) BIG POINTS!

                    Edit...looks like it made it this time...
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              • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
                Jan, I had to update that. You got there quickly. Here in Texas, all guard components now can carried concealed weapons. (Changed 17 December 2015 after the Chattanooga shootings.) However, regardless of our new "open carry" law, no guard soldier (army, air, or state) can display any weapon not assigned by their command. Moreover, no commander can demand proof of licensing. Only a peace officer (defined by law) or a magistrate may do that.

                That being as it may, the duties of the state guard here certainly do not require that we carry weapons. Even in times of "civil unrest" our roles are to free up other people who do carry weapons (openly).
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          • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
            +1 Mustangs were always the most grounded officers.
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            • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
              Yeah. They call them Mustangs now. Do you know when that label changed?

              Jan, puzzled and interested
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              • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
                No idea Jan. I have heard that reference since at least 1980.
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                • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
                  UH. Well. My dad dated from the Army Air Corp circa 1930...so it may be an oldish term.

                  Jan
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                  • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
                    One to do with fighter planes and the other to do with enlisted promoted to commissioned

                    Me Mum was a Brit, her brother flew spits
                    but first a hurricane one or two.
                    Me Dad was a yank she became oneas well
                    and a warbride to add to the stew
                    He worked for the mighty bomber command
                    midst myriad fighers and odds and ends
                    and never flew....but his brother did
                    and shot down an eM262
                    now his brothers were navvy
                    and it half drove him crazy
                    when his son took up jumping
                    with more take offs than landings
                    which most any leg could do.
                    Try landing without those shiny wings
                    'tis enough to make the angels sing
                    But all was well as everyone knows.
                    Paratroops go home with the belles
                    and the whistles it takes to get them
                    And that my dear friends brings us back
                    from the end back to the very start.
                    Winning the hand and the heart
                    of young foreign young maidens is
                    the lot of the jumping commandos.
                    Only surpassed by the guy in the corner.
                    Eat your hearts out and cry legs
                    anyone can take off and fly
                    but it takes a real soldier
                    to land in a parachute.
                    That's as good as I'll write this night


                    So cheers to the War Brides we knew.

                    What kind of 'son'
                    I might have become
                    without those wings of silver
                    Now some would say
                    we needed a test
                    of mental ability
                    But some are green
                    with low esteem
                    and the green you see
                    is not a real beenee.

                    Cheers to your Mum !!!

                    and the gods of bad poetry

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                    • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
                      That was a great morning read, Michael!!! Thank you so much.

                      My father (and his) were Mustang Mavericks, then: started enlisted and worked up from there. But my father was fond of saying that while he appreciated the presence of his parachute, he never liked the idea of jumping out of 'a plane with two perfectly good wings'.

                      Thank you for clarifying the terms. And for the poetry.

                      Jan
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        • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
          Eh... Not quite. Only several portions of the Federal Service in Starship Troopers were considered "Military." They were the biggest portions, but not the only ones.

          The gist of it is as long as you didn't do any of the "31 Crash Landings", they couldn't kick you out for anything. You might not survive your job, but they gave everyone every chance to earn their citizenship.

          For example, there's an older man enrolled in the Mobile Infantry training in the book, Starship Troopers. In the course of training, he is seriously injured. The man refuses to take an Injury / Good Conduct Discharge which would have prevented him from earning his citizenship. When he eventually healed enough, they made him the training camp cook so that he would eventually (we assume) complete his term and become a citizen.
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            See below for a real word example
            https://www.galtsgulchonline.com/post...

            When I enlisted, I said, "I have had heart surgery." The Colonel replied,"We're all on meds here." As it was, I passed the physical with metrics for one-half to one-third my age... after three months of my own running and doing push-ups and sit-ups... Just to say, service is based on willingness to serve.
            Ideally, if you are ready and willing then you must be able (by definition).
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          You can serve in the TXSG until you are 70. In Vermont you can serve until you are 80. We do have physical requirements. (Ohio's are even stricter.) But if you cannot make the physicals, you can still serve without being deployed to the field because there is always a lot of work to be done, and today, much of it is on a keyboard.
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      • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
        This obtained in the regular and reserve ranks of the Army by requiring one of the following. For the new soldiers a switch to 12 weeks Basic of which the last four are 11B+ training or for some Heavy weapons or indirect fire weapons. They are awarded a Permanent MOS of 11B C or H. and sent on to their specialized training for some even more infantry oriented skills the rest clerks or what have you.

        For those in the service a division of those too far along the career path and to close to retirement to who are not replaced just retired at the earliest opportunity. Regardless of rank 20 years and phased out. The remainder under go two to four weeks of infantry training including APRT (physical testing) and weapons qualification ANNUALLY rotating and the requirement is they pass APRT, weapons qualification etc. annually and weight control or be passed over for promotions, all schools, and not allowed to re-enlist or if commissioned are just released. What you end up with is a reverse of the seven to the rear 1 forward ratio of combat ready troops. What would they do?:

        One is provide their own unit's security when in the field which affects some unit's nearer the 'front lines' A ban on the use of combat units to provide security or ash and trash details goes into effect.

        Secondly a ready pool of trained and deployable replacements. Eachi non combat unit would be required to maintain a roster of the stay and go members. Infantry needs bodies the go members go... the stay members continue the mission. mission essential numbers would of course vary but half the administrative or cooks and drivers and clerks staff would be about right. Too include Pentagon units.If someone is in a school or on leave etc. they are replaced with another name. One day a clerk in the Pentagon next day a member of 1st squad 2nd platoon Company A, 1st Battalion, 1st infantry Regiment. En route. with A and B bag. This means immediate deployables have shot records, gas mask optical inserts, wills, already done all the time.

        4th Division or 5th Corps or whatever needs security troops they provide there own from the same lists.

        etc.

        Nothing the Corps hasn't been doing successfully for two centuries.

        given ten years or so the phase out /in is complete. How do you tell those deployable. The ones that are wear Berets the one's that aren't where overseas caps or baseball caps. The want to play 'elite' they get to do it for real.

        A cut from the past higher numbers of 30% total strength would then have been acceptable, Divisions etc. manned and ready. And computer systems brought in to take up the slack when deployables went forward.

        Annual training includes at least one week long field exercise.

        Same for reserves including guard units.

        Bingo 7 to 1 ratio tooth to tail available and 3 to one ratio combat units to rear echelon units.

        Civilian employees counted as part of the rear echelon numbers.

        Don't like it....hit the bricks. Part of being a volunteer force

        That was a fast exercise in leadership decision making. Before refinements Any so called leader that couldn't have reached that or a simiilar plan in one minute or less should be part of the automatic 30% cuts.

        Air Force and Navy same thing with Naval Infantry and Air Infantry personnel trained for base and port and shipboard protection and security. Easily done using Marines or US Army Special Forces intitially then Armiy or Marine drill instructors to bring them up to speed.

        One more thing. USMC made a separate department. Under the above paragraph they wouldn't be needed as babysitters for the Navy anymore. As the Presidents own they would retain the Embassy and White House and Camp David function IF needed. No sense carrying a good thing too far...
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      • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
        That's the Marine Corps. In the army, if you are a truck driver, that is what you do: you drive a truck. In the Marine Corps, everyone is light infantry first, then you have another job. I learned that on an accounting software project for the DoD. One of our liaisons was a Marine Corps major. In the middle of the project, he went off to spend two weeks in the Arctic on a drill.

        It is interesting, though, that Heinlein graduated from Annapolis. Do you think that he held that view about officers despite or because of that?
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        • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
          He might have held that view because of frustrating encounters with too many 90 day wonders.
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            Dunno... but of all of the options, which is best for you?

            Military academy? (Four years of bootcamp.)
            ROTC (see above plus more like lots of gym class interrupting your studies)
            OCS (finish college. goto boot camp. goto OCS. you experience both sides. You are given responsibilty for conceptual breadth of command. People are variables. A good commissioned officer knows to trust his Senior Enlisted Advisor.

            I take your point. I just note that it is complicated. As for what Heinlein actually saw, his service was brief: 18 months. He got tuberculosis and was discharged. So, no telling what he saw, but 90-day Wonders were probably not tossed in until World War 2.
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    • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
      As a youngster, that seemed like such an obvious idea that I immediately began to question a system that lets others who have no stake in things tell the rest how they plan to screw things up. I loved it, and still believe some requirement to earn the right to vote is needed. He even dispensed with it in some ways and went to consensus building as a way.
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      • Posted by $ blarman 8 years, 10 months ago
        The Founding Fathers shared these concerns. Originally, voting was restricted to landowners. To me, it still makes sense. Those who have no long-term investment are much more apt to make poor economic decisions. You sure wouldn't see landowners voting for higher taxes on themselves!
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        • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
          Various colonies had different restrictions: some required one to be a property owner, some required taxpayer, other allowed anyone who had been in military service to vote. Several colonies had religious restrictions; of course voting was universally limited to white males.

          The religious restrictions were dropped fairly early, but many of the other restrictions remained up through the first quarter of the 19th century. And we all know how difficult it was to break the 'while male' rule.

          Jan
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          • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
            Flag on the play! Voting was NOT limited universally to white males. Not at all! That is a modern liberal myth.

            Voting was limited to anyone who could pass those tests, i.e. Land owners, and taxpayers... The vast majority of voters turned out to be white males because Women and Blacks were hardly ever land owners or taxpayers (at that time), but it is a damned lie that any races were excluded on the mere basis of race.

            It was only much later at the concept of "Universal Suffrage" where "everyone" was given the vote without any sort of gate (owning land, paying taxes) did they start to explicitly exclude Women and Blacks, often in liberal democrat states and districts.
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            • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
              Do you have a source on that?

              Jan
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              • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
                One source, Pennsylvania Laws: http://www.palrb.us/statutesatlarge/1... Pages ~35-45 or so. It's tough to track down because a lot of states had established who was allowed to vote before the ratification of the Constitution, and since the Constitution left it to the states to determine who could vote, they didn't really change it.

                But that law there pretty much says (assuming I'm reading it right) that all tax payers (including "freed-men") were allowed to vote.
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              • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
                It's tough to find sources on it, because like most of what is taught in schools, it's just accepted to be a fact that no one questions, so it becomes repeated ad nauseum.

                For example this source: http://www.ushistory.org/us/23b.asp Discusses that Women and Blacks could get the right to vote (but it was rare due to standard practices in society, not legal standards), up until the point of the concept of "Universal Suffrage" where everyone is granted the right, and they started to specifically exclude groups of people.
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            • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
              I don't know about that. I do grant that the historical facts are that Freed Slaves could vote until the so-called "Black Laws" of the 1830s took away their rights. Similarly, women in the 1830s did in both the UK and USA have some right to vote in local elections if they were property owners. However, just as often (UK) they were required to cast their vote in the name of a male relative.

              Your knowledge of history is incomplete.
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              • Posted by jsw225 8 years, 10 months ago
                Not incomplete at all. I was talking about the right to vote at the founding of the republic. It's only since then that things have become perverted. I have often repeated that any republic can't be expected to survive unless the voters have to have some skin in the game in order to get the vote. Federal Service, Land Owners, (Net) Tax Payers... Any of the above.
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                • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
                  Not from accident of birth but from attaining full citizenship involving a voluntary contribution NOT cash.but time in some sort of service. Property as a measure only works when their is full property ownership which does not apply in the USA. think not...try not paying your rent t the government - property tax. pc definitions screw you over every time.
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        • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
          In fact, that was a big issue in the War of 1812 Madison had to deal with after Jefferson. There was a huge break between the merchants and the Jeffersonian land owners. So we almost went Bankrupt. They didn't have deficit borrowing then...
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            The merchants did not want to go to war. New England almost seceded from the union over it. The Hartford Convention failed only because war was declared. Very few people, if anyone, had what we would call a consistent philosophy. Manufacturing was the future, but the supporters of that were the Federalists with their national bank and all that. The Jeffersonians were all for freedom, but never got off the farm. Tractors are not built on farms.
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            • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
              Yes, that was about it, in fact their support of the British would be about the same as letting ISIS set up camps here. I have a very good history of the War of 1812, it really ought to be a complete program in schools, not that history is taught there anymore, but very revealing as to the problems then vs today.
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              • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
                It is a fallacy that "no true libertarian" likes the Federalists. The US and the UK are more alike than they are similar to any other political tradition. Whatever our grievances leading to the War of 1812, the Monroe Doctrine would have been meaningless without the British Navy to enforce it for us. They also abolished slavery before we did.

                If I could take a wrench and screwdriver to history, I would settle "taxation without representation" by creating the British Commonwealth in 1770 with an imperial parliament uniting republics around the globe.

                (And I would have ignored France and Napoleon entirely. It was not the worse thing to happen to Europe. There was no reason for the UK to attack France over their revolution.)
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                • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
                  the imperial parliament representatives were most often people who neither lived nor worked in the boroughs listed. they were most often inherited or purchased. the worst were known as rotten boroughs.
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                  • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
                    Yes, I know. With new populations bursting in Manchester and Birmingham, they had no representatives. That was the parliament of the kingdom. In my Imperial parliament, each commonwealth nation would elect their own representatives. Instead of meeting in London - where the English Parliament meets - we might choose someplace more central, like Capetown.
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                • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
                  I suspect the attack was initiated by the monarchies to stop the spread of a threat to their own existence AND to keep their large bodies of m'litary employed.
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        • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
          But since there is no such thing as true land ownership voluntrily serving where ever assigned is a mighty fine way to separate the unqualified to send others to war from the qualified.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          Actually, no. Many of the founders were merchants. Merchants do not own land. They do not even own the goods in their warehouses. Voting was not restricted to landowners. It was restricted to taxpayers.

          That was what put Thoreau in jail: he voted without paying his taxes because he was protesting the war against Mexico.

          Later, in the 19th century, those landowners united with the socialists to restrict the rising business class. Those landowners still hold up their noses when they detect "new money."
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        • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
          With all the hyper shrill squealing over having to show a valid picture ID to vote, imagine how crazy the complaining about requiring property ownership would be.
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            Again, it is not property ownership, but paying taxes that was the requirement. Moreover, as a renter, I assure you, my property-owning landlord does not pay the taxes here: I do.

            Back then, merchants could deal in millions of dollars of inventory and not own any of it. The founders were not in favor of restricting the vote to landowners. They wanted the franchise extended to taxpayers.
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            • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
              Perhaps, but he gets the credit for paying the taxes, the tenant does not. Even though we all know they are passed through to the tenant(s). Fair enough, since ultimately the landlord is responsible for paying them.
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              • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
                No. Consider a mortgage. In the here-and-now, the bank lends you the money, and, indeed, the taxes can come from your mortgage payment. Ours could have been set up that way, but I insisted on paying the taxes myself. (Heinlein surely, Ayn Rand, perhaps.) But if your taxes are rolled into to your mortgage, does the bank get to vote them?

                Maybe so.

                Maybe in some capitalist utopia, the lender would indeed have hundreds of votes for all the mortgages it holds.

                But if so, I suggest that you need to think it through...
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                • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
                  Whether the taxes are rolled into the mortgage or not the individual owner is the one ultimately on the hook for those taxes. You can structure it so you have an agent acting in your behalf to facilitate the payment. That does not exempt you from the responsibility for the taxes being paid. The IRS will come for you, not your agent.

                  Tha landlord of a rental property is either an agent for the owner or himself the owner. No matter how it shakes out the owner is ultimately responsible for the taxes.
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                  • Posted by CircuitGuy 8 years, 10 months ago
                    "No matter how it shakes out the owner is ultimately responsible for the taxes."
                    Maybe this isn't important, but I do not believe the owner is personally liable for property taxes. The gov't cannot sue him and take his assets. The gov't will pay the taxes by writing a bond secured by the property. If it land owner fails to pay on the bond, the bondholder can foreclose the right of redemption, and take the property. In this case I think the bondholder pays the other leins to get clean title. But the landowner's assets, apart from the property itself, are not at risk. Maybe someone more knowledgeable about RE can confirm this.
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                    • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
                      Protecting your assets beyond the property itself is the main reason for so many property owners to create trusts or LLCs. Around here income properties built as such are protected with LLCs, and converted homes tend to be a mix of trusts and LLCs.

                      Both give you a legal firebreak in case it is needed, with the LLC usually being a more comprehensive one. Again though, different rules in different jurisdictions.
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                  • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
                    It is not the IRS, it is the state (Michigan), but your point is taken. So, therefore, in your capitalist utopia, banks would have thousands of votes for the mortgages they hold, and the home owner (ahem "owner") would have no vote until the mortgage was paid off.

                    OK. Just so we are clear.
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                    • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
                      I was using IRS as a generic term there. Every state calls theirs something else. The federal IRS will be keeping their baleful eyes on you too, especially rental property owners, to take a cut of any profit you might make.
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      It was not about "serving the people." In Starship Troopers (both the book and the movie) the teacher was quite clear: When you vote, you call upon the full power of the state to do your bidding. No one should do that who does not understand what that means. He meant the prices that other people would be paying to engage your choice.
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      • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
        The oath of service was quite the construct.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          I MIchael E. Marotta, being of legal age, of my own free will, without coercion, promise, or inducement of any sort, after having been duly advised and warned of the meaning and consequnces of this oath, do now enroll in the Federal Service of the Terran Federation for a term of not less than two years and as much longer as may be required by the needs of the service. I swear to uphold and defend the Constituition of the Federation against all its enemies on or off Terra, to protect and defend the Constitutional liberties and priviledges of all its citizens and lawful residents of the Federation, its associated states and territories, to perform, on or off Terra, such duties of any lawful nature as may be assigned to me by lawful direct or delegated authority, and to obey all lawful orders of the Commander-In-Chief of the Terran Service and of all officers or delegated persons placed over me, and to require such obedience from all members of the Service or other persons or non-human beings lawfully placed under my orders - and, on being honorably discharged at the completion of my full term of active service or upon being on inactive retired status after having completed such full term, to carry out all duties and obligations and to enjoy the privileges of Federation citizenship including but not limited to the duty, obligation and privilege of exercising sovereign franchise for the rest of my natural life unless stripped of honor by verdict, finally sustained, of court of my sovereign peers...
          So help me God.

          ["... the rest of my natural life ..."]
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  • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
    Amen to that brother...
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    • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
      Heinlein guided my life into a certain segment of the military and into a positive concept of citizenship. I have I think all of this books on kindle or cd.

      the one book I'm missing has a section about equating cooking with chemistry does that ring any bells?
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      • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
        Everyone thinks of Starship Troopers and that's fine, but the story that really sold the military way of doing things was "The Roads Must Roll." The reason that I joined the Texas State Guard was to work in emergency management. There's lots of ways to do it, from community response teams, to the Red Cross and Salvation Army, but the TXSG has a philosophy, structure, and implementation that works because it is designed to serve when everything else fails. The National Guard all rally to one place to get deployed together, supported with food, clothing, shelter, and materiel. They need a week to show up. The Texas State Guard arrives as individuals to the point of need within six hours and we support ourselves for 72 hours until more help arrives.
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        • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
          ST was far more about the why than the how.

          He wrote about so many things, a rare talent.
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          • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
            The book was on three levels. High School , University , and politically/morally astute. The movie(s) were intended to prevent the reading of what was considered major anti left wing thinking but true to Hollywood's regard of the part of the population that matters it was a series of cheap productions with a cheap cast and cheaper writers and crew the worst of which portrayed battle tactics as a cheaply choreagraphed off broadway insult.
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            • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
              Oh, I was disgusted at the movie, it was so childish that I was sick. One reason I never wanted them to touch TMIAHM. ST could have been done in a really good deep way that could have carried a strong message, and been taken seriously, instead it was a joke pulled on us by Hollywood.
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          • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
            That was one thing that I really liked, was he did focus on a rational why, as well as appealing to a value proposition for citizenship, not so cheap as it is today.
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  • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
    Heinlein is also one of my favorite authors - much of a bookshelf is devoted to his works in my library (though I have avoided some of his later works). He played around with many philosophies in his early stories and settings, but MIAHM is the most concrete depiction of his mature philosophy and storytelling. The themes of competence and freedom are strong in all of his stories...I think that his philosophy wandered around because he was using his writing to explore 'how best to achieve those goals'.

    I find SM Stirling's "Island in the Sea of Time" series to be Heinleinian. (The Island of Nantucket ends up ~3000 years in the past. Cope with it.)

    Back to Heinlein: Farnham's Freehold is probably my least favorite. I am quite fond of Tunnel in the Sky.

    Jan
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      Stranger was my least favorite, rivalled by Friday. But I agree that the strength of all of Heinlein's works was his choice to unify plot and theme by showing how a premise develops into a philosophy. He was a deep thinker.
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      • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
        I loved Stranger when it came out (I was in HS). I read it a dozen times. But then I was 'read out' on it...and I have not reread it since. I probably should get a copy and read it again now, just to see what I think of it.

        Jan
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        • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
          Stranger is even more applicable today, in many ways Mike reminds me of some of our politicians, and the church he overthrows is particularly Republicrat like.
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          • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
            Interesting...it has been 40 years since I have last read Stranger. Let me see what it costs on Kindle...

            Jan
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            • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
              Might be worth it, I find Jubal to be an honest person who has figured out how dishonest the system is, and uses it for his and his clients own purposes, while the politicians are so high in the sky, they can't figure out what is going on. Very appropriate for today. What happens to Mike is a lot like what happens to anyone who dares to disrupt or challenge the system.
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              • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
                Jubal was the star of the book for me. I still remember him saying something to the effect of, "I refuse to wallow in the woes of 2 billion people." (Now, 7.3 billion...) I think of this whenever I read the news, because that is what they serve us.

                Jan
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  • Posted by $ Thoritsu 8 years, 10 months ago
    We need more moral messages like these conveyed in books, movies and video games if we are to reach people. The ant's position in the grasshopper and the ant, never appeals to the grasshopper without some sugar coating.
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      You think that you have to trick people into understanding the truth? When that fails, what is your next move?
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      • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
        We need to make brilliant movies, like Winter Soldier, that make it heroic to be competent and a proponent of freedom. If all a person has for their mental furniture is 'dystopias and socialism' they will not see welfare and the 'evil rich businessmen' as anything other than the mere nature of reality.

        This is not tricking people, MM, this is 'untricking' them. We have to break their conditioning, and we have to do it within our own rules of appropriate behavior.

        Jan
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          Personally, I did not like Captain America: Winter Soldier as much as the first one. I fail to see how that movie actually un-programs anyone.

          People un-program themselves. I know a narrative: The students in a psychology class slouched and looked away until their professor touched the knot of his necktie. Then they sat up and paid attention. They conditioned him. Once they told him, the habit disappeared, further attacking and discrediting "conditioning."

          Personally, I believe that it is much more personal. Some people discover the truth; others follow the crowd.

          Tell you what: You find me one person here who was a conformist before they read Atlas Shrugged. Even the so-called "conservatives" traditionalist as they are stand out head and shoulder above the mainstream.
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          • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
            full disclosure - I have not seen Winter Soldier

            That said...Mike, how much of your preference for the first one do you think was due to how closely it followed the original story arc in the comic / graphic novels?

            I was very pleased they kept it in line with the original works.
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      • Posted by $ Thoritsu 8 years, 10 months ago
        No, we need to "trick" people into listening to the truth before they "turn off" or are bored, in the same manner ignorant, but otherwise intelligent, have been 'tricked" into accepting fallacies.
        Listen to Kelley's closing parody versus the drier earlier arguments in this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KejrB... An example of putting messages in the context of the listener. Much more effective than preaching.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          Cannot be done. Ontologically impossible. I wonder what is in your head. Whatever it may be - and, granted, easily, your being here speaks well for you - myself, I am different inside.

          I read Anthem and all the rest because they were outside of the school norm, even though, in particular, Anthem was handed to me by a buddy of mine as we passed between algebra classes. Call it an underground classic.
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  • Posted by johnpe1 8 years, 10 months ago
    of all the science fiction which I read as a kid --
    all that the knoxville public library contained,
    dozens of books -- Heinlein was the best. . hands down. -- j
    .
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    • Posted by sematern 8 years, 10 months ago
      I agree! I do have gret affection for Isaac Asimov as both a Sciece Fiction and Science writer for the non-science readers.
      I learned about "number systems" many years ago from a public library book that had a story about a group of earth space explorers who returned to find the earth's population gone and two possible culprit alien species. I do not remeber the Author's name or the Title. I have researche Science Fiction listngs and anthologies with no results. The detective work of the explorers regarding the number system of the 'Avian' species (Base 6), and the numbering system of the Saurian race led to which was the culprit.
      I read this when I was in the 8th grade, and fully understood number base concepts from the book. It has helped me immensely in my life since. I believe our schools should provide this oncept to all students at grade school levels. (Mine was in 1955) I would love to learn the title and author.
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  • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
    Bryan Singer is tackling an adaptation of The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, based on the classic sci-fi book by Robert A. Heinlein. Twentieth Century Fox recently picked up the movie rights.

    Arrow executive producer Marc Guggenheim will adapt the book for the project, which will be titled Uprising..
    http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat...
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    • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
      I have seen these claims for 10 years now. I will believe it when it goes to production. Honor Harrington is also supposedly going to production with David Weber working with a not well known company, Not sure if we will ever see it.
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      • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
        Really? An excellent series of books. Enough of them for several seasons of a tv series.
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        • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
          Hollywood will make it into a royalist propaganda piece. (grin)
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          • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
            Considering the popularity of Game of Thrones, Downton Abbey, etc. That shouldn't be a problem, they already have an audience.

            (any principles being illustrated would be lost on most)
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            • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
              The value of personal integrity is well laid in the series, Honor basically shoots a worm of a man in a duel, and does it knowing she will be cashiered, but does it on principle, making almost a whole book of it. Lots of personal ethics and choices throughout, and the value of owning your own actions.
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              • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
                The main character's first name was well taken. As you said, well laid in the series.

                Good characters give a story so much more life and longevity.
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                • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
                  Clarification -

                  By "Good" characters I mean well written and fleshed out enough they become believable and take on a life of their own in your imagination. Whether their actions are something you judge right or wrong is irrelevant to what makes a good character.

                  A character you despise is just as important to a well told story as a character you love. We just identify more personally with the ones we like.
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                  • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
                    That is what makes the series so enjoyable, the bad guys are rather bad, but the good guys are also sometimes less than good. But they are always clearly tied to the story and crafted well. David Weber consistently generates good, well thought out stories, but he is declining lately. I just never got into the Safehold series, or the War Maiden ones. He has not had a new HH book in 2 years, and is trying to supposedly bring together the various arcs in a couple more books and be done.
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        • Posted by $ nickursis 8 years, 10 months ago
          Yes,they have been pounding on it for about 18 months, the biggest issue was they did not want to use just the first book, as most of it is a long stern chase, but was needed to show HH's true. A real genius would take it on as a TV series, and it could easily outdo Game of Thrones, if done correctly.
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  • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
    Heinlein has always been my first favorite sci-fi author. He also wrote one sci-fi-fantasy novella that I enjoyed for its pure American spirit, Lost Legacy.
    With all the fascination with super heroes in Marvel films, Lost Legacy would make a terrific film with traditional heroes and villains. Men of the MInd versus Looters.
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      Never heard of. I just read a synopsis. Heinlein seems to have rubbed elbows with L. Ron Hubbard, oh, and there was "The Great I Am" cult at Mount Shasta. Interesting...
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      • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
        I have no direct knowledge of Hubbard and Heinlein. I have a couple of friends who say they were helped by Hubbard's later writings.
        Here is an interesting (and undoubtedly biased) article about the Heinlein-Hubbard relationship:
        http://tonyortega.org/2014/11/08/the-...
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          Interesting, thanks! Here in Austin, the Church of Scientology is one of several churches that are vetted for Community Emergency Response. (Just sayin'... not endorsing... and whatever happened with ERH and RAH was over 50 years ago.) But thanks for the link. It was interesting.
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  • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
    this whole thread has been a welcome change from the usual ....Heinlein and Philosophy and thanks to all participating for a most pleasant experience and visit with old friends.
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  • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
    Heinlein was always one of my favorite authors.

    The Moon is a Harsh Mistress was exceptional.

    I would also nominate the following as good sci-fi writers...

    Larry Niven
    Jerry Pournelle (and the collaborations between them)
    Michael Z Williamson
    David Weber
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      I also liked the "hard science" writers such as Niven and Pournelle. Alan Steele's Orbital Decay is set in a near future about the construction of a space station, told from the view point of the construction workers.

      But I take a different tack entirely with William Gibson, Bruce Sterling, Pat Cadigan, and the cyberpunk genre. The only problem with it, is that reality caught up with it.
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  • Posted by Rolf 8 years, 10 months ago
    Totally agree. Philip K Dick is another one, especially with his "The Man in the High Castle".
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      Having worked for Kawasaki and Honda and also Carl Zeiss, that was a book that served me well. Dick's other books might not go over well with some Objectivists because in his universe, reality was not firm, or at least, firm as it was, discovering it by getting past the perceptual, was the key. I always enjoyed Philip K. Dick books for their unusual perspectives on the ordinary.
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  • Posted by $ sjatkins 8 years, 10 months ago
    A book by Heinlein was the first non-trivial book I read at age 7. It was "Have Spacesuit, Will Travel". I gobbled up everything else I could find by him as soon as I could find it - which took a while in the pre-internet days of my youth. Heinlein's stories are full of real heroes and admirable people.
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    • Posted by $ MichaelAarethun 8 years, 10 months ago
      I just re-found my copy of Revolt In 2001 now I have four versions of the future. Rand, Caldwell, Kornbluth/Pohl, and Heinlein. get 'em while you can they seem to be more sparse than normal
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  • Posted by sematern 8 years, 10 months ago
    I agree completely with the idea that "The Moon Is A Harsh Mistress"and "Atlas Shrugged" should be required reading in all high schools and collges. I would also add Ayn Rand's "Capitalism, The Unknown Ideal" and "Philosophy, Who Needs It" to the required list.
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      "Required reading" is a such a dangerous idea. Encouraged reading is perhaps what you intend, granting that there are many way ways "encourage" something, such as by forbidding it. See my comments up above : https://www.galtsgulchonline.com/post...
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      • Posted by dekayz 8 years, 10 months ago
        I was actually turned onto Heinlein by an English teacher, sophomore year in HS. Martian Chronicles and Childhood's End were required reading (she was obviously into SciFi) and I came back with "what else you got?" She gave me Stranger in a Strange Land and The Moon is Harsh Mistress. I always got more out of the suggested reading than the required.
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      • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
        Certainly, if socialist philosophy is represented in textbooks, we should claim right to equal representation - this would be required reading (aka It's your Text Book). I think that people are only getting exposed to one side of the philosophical spectrum.

        Jan
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          When was the last time you saw a textbook. I took college economics in 2006. Milton Friedman was the mainstream. Left and right (literally: facing page; opposite page) of him were Karl Marx and Ludwig von Mises.

          "We... we... we..." is the wrong message, no matter who "we" are. Kids will find what they find on their own. See the Ayn Rand Institute "Essay Contests". Many of the winners come from Catholic schools. They surely are not getting "our" message there, granted that yours may not be exactly the same as mine.
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      • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
        Dangerous to the statists doesn't concern me at this point. I agree that making something mandatory is an admission that the system is broken and biased to the extreme against liberty and free markets.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          I agree that making something mandatory is an admission that the system is broken and biased to the extreme against liberty and free markets.
          FREEDOM FOR ALL is communism in disguise. You are a crypto-fascist.

          You and I might agree on specifics, but philosophically, you are just another controller.
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          • Posted by freedomforall 8 years, 10 months ago
            Is learning mathematics important enough for survival to be mandatory ? Is literacy important enough for survival to be mandatory ? Is understanding the value of individual liberty and free markets important enough for survival to be mandatory?
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  • Posted by DrZarkov99 8 years, 10 months ago
    I'm surprised that Isaac Asimov's name hasn't been mentioned. His three laws of robotics gave a philosophical slant to the subject that I'm sure is prominent in the minds of artificial intelligence experts to this day. His Foundation Trilogy produced an awareness of thinking for the long view of the future, even if his future society lacked the possible increasing influence of AI and genetic engineering.
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    • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
      Isaac Asimov is not only one of the genre titans, he is also probably the most prolific writer of all of them.

      One of his series that I really enjoyed was the Black Widowers short stories.
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      • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
        I also enjoyed the Black Widowers series. Do you know Wendell Urth?
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        • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
          He was a consultant called in as the detective/investigator in a few of those shorts. Kind of his equivalent to Sherlock as opposed to the more generic tyoes in the other shorts.
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          • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
            Yes, right. Interesting that Wendell Urth never left Earth, the pun being there for us. However, let me point out, if I may, that Sherlock Holmes was not a rationalist - which Wendell Urth (and Isaac Asimov) was. Holmes was an empiricist. He is mis-represented as a rationalist. In fact, myself, just personally, I would call him an objectivist unifying theory and fact.
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    • Posted by $ jlc 8 years, 10 months ago
      If robots are the models for ideal human behavior, then I Robot is not a good book. But I think that we are eventually going to be 'living on Solaria' (where the robots outnumber the humans ten thousand to one), in which social model robots are not idealized humans but are a type of product (/life) on their own. This leaves humans to be...well...human. Solaria is one vision of the post-affluent society, where all of your physical wants are taken care of and the question becomes, "What do you want to do with your life?"

      Jan
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      • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
        Right. I agree with you 100%. But you and I do not agree with Asimov. He disliked Solaria and the other Spacer worlds. In his universe, they failed. (Did you know that? Read here: "Asimov's novels chronicle the gradual deterioration of the Spacer worlds, and the disappearance of robots from human society."-- Wikipedia, Spacer (Asimov). ) I agree that Solaria, Aurora, and the other Spacer worlds meet my expectations. However, Asimov was, as far as I understand from reading and listening to him once, a New Deal liberal.
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        • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
          The interesting discussion there is why he wrote of them as failing. In my opinion he went that diection in the belief that removing all want was a social negative ultimately. Removing want also removes most forms of motivation for people. Self motivation is still there, but that is an awful thin reed to prop up a society.

          (My opinion, your mileage may vary)
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        • Posted by DrZarkov99 8 years, 10 months ago
          Asimov, like many other science fiction authors and futurists, were guilty of what I call "binary thinking." They postulated a future with two societies of humans in opposition to robots. We're already witnessing a blurring of the lines between the electronic knowledge systems and humans, as smartphones and mobile computers of various sorts connect us to an immense database of information. Soon technology will enable direct brain interface to that universal information source. Where that will lead us is to a very different future than classic fiction has assumed.
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      I have to disagree on several grounds, as much as I also enjoyed Asimov for the clarity of his intellect as a story teller. My problems begin with the fact that his robots are ideal altruists. That is his moral ideal. How would that apply to humans? Because that is what he intends. On the other hand, the ST:NG story "Measure of a Man" asks "what is an android, that a human is not?"

      Again, I also liked the Foundation Trilogy and with all of my classes in sociology, I certainly to accept social science as a predictive study. That said, though, it is the collectivist's dream that we can reduce humanity to a (very large) set of equations. Indeed, the compelling element in the Foundation Trilogy is the actions of the individuals such as Hober Mallow and Savlor Hardin, as well as the adventurous young woman Arkady Darrell. Unfortunately, it remains that their actions, while benefiting themselves and others perhaps, were completely irrelevant to the development of capital-H History.
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      • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
        Ideal altruists because they are made that way. They would then be the ideal helpers/keepers for humans.

        His human characters were not altruists, they were believable humans with plenty of flaws.

        It is possible he made his robots that way as a method to address the "Frankenstein Phobia" that is still with us to some extent today. Back when they were written, technology was just beginning the great developments enabled by transistors and semiconductors.

        That type of technology was new and scared a lot of people. Lets be honest, it still does for a surprising number even now. His robot works were a pretty subtle way to ease that fear.
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        • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
          "How could people be different?" There's a lot to be said for the creative amateur who makes their own rules, but it is pretty much a rule in science fiction (and fantasy, etc.) that non-human beings are meant to provide a comparison and contrast with human nature. It probably started with Jonathan Swift.

          In that sense, us-in-the-future is in the same mode. Meeting a newly-thawed 21st century capitalist, Capt. Jean-Luc Picard cautions him that here in the future we care more about the improvement of self, than in the acquisition of things. On the other hand, later on, we met the Ferengi. Arch-capitalists, their greed can be comical. However, in one tet-a-tet, Quark tells Cmdr. Benjamin Sisko: You dislike us because we represent your own worst view of yourselves, but you what, planet Ferengaran never had world wars, genocides, or slavery.

          You might say that the writers invented (and then improved) the Ferengi in order to make everyone less afraid of capitalists, but that would be a stretch.
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          • Posted by Technocracy 8 years, 10 months ago
            Big difference in outlook and writing between a scientist like Isaac Asimov and Gene Roddenberry. Gene Roddenberry's vision was shooting for utopia, any grounding in reality was in passing at best.

            Don't get me wrong, I was and am a Star Trek fan, but its fundamental disconnect from reality is obvious. And the longer Star Trek continued the more disconnected it became.

            Sci-fi based on honest projection or scientific speculation is one thing, sci-fi based on vapors and fantasy is something else.

            Start another thread about that though. Every time we go to Star Trek or Star Wars it becomes a monster thread on its own.
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  • Posted by Temlakos 8 years, 10 months ago
    In "The Moon is a Harsh Mistress," Heinlein seemed to express a preference for rational anarchy. That would work inside the Gulch, because membership in it was by invitation only. It would not work in practice. But what Heinlein actually said in that interview--"internal police and courts, and external armed forces"--makes sense. Also: forbid government to stick its nose into everything, and you cut bribery out almost completely.
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    • Posted by $ 8 years, 10 months ago
      In MIAHM, the lunies write a constitution. It was not an anarchy, nor could it have been. Yes, the heroes all got along well enough, what about everyone else. As Heinlein painted the ending of the revolution, people were proposing more silly laws. The intention was that the constitution would mitigate most of those negative effects.

      Also, was it not there that one of the discussions among the heroes was to pay all the legislators a million credits, but make them pay for everything they vote for out of their own pockets? That proposal was not engaged, but it was discussed, as I recall. So, too with "rational anarchy." The revolutionaries talked about a lot of things, but they did something that worked realistically.
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  • Posted by Lucky 8 years, 10 months ago
    I am a great admirer of the work of Gorge Orwell (1984 etc).
    Orwell was a better writer and novelist than Rand tho' there is an absence of over-riding philosophy and a general pessimism that create unease in the reader.
    Orwell's political affiliation will shock many but once the reader is aware of this it makes the political and social narratives in his stories more poignant.
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    • Posted by ewv 8 years, 10 months ago
      Orwell was a Fabian socialist trying to promote the notion that the horrors of communism could be avoided and were not essential to collectivism, as if they were only some kind of secondary corruption from the leaders.
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