The Rational Capitalist: Principles of Immigration
As you are learning on this site, the issue of immigration is a hot one. It has exploded on the net and interestingly, divided Objectivists. (I do not doubt this website has had a major hand in that debate)
so-thank you for the spirited debate! What happens HERE is seen by the world
so-thank you for the spirited debate! What happens HERE is seen by the world
Like a cell membrane, the border is semi-permeable. It lets through those things that the cell finds to its advantage and keeps out substances that would destroy the cell, or even decrease its efficiency. Someone who is going to contribute to the cell of my country is welcome to come through the semi-permeable border - legally - and pick strawberries or invent immortality. But someone who is going to just dilute the substructures already present should be kept outside.
I will add that substances seeking to cross a membrane also respond to the concentration of their like forms within the cell. I think that we will not stop illegal immigration until we solve the problem of 'why' people come here. (It is not always for welfare...it may be just so that no one will shoot at their family for the fun of it.)
Jan
I'm all for a more expedient legal immigration process but even if we can process 1,000,000 people faster it would never be enough to satisfy demand.Regulating who comes into a nation is a nations sovereign right.
http://www.fairus.org/issue/immigrati...
I had a young Norwegian woman tell me that among her contemporaries, the USA was like "Atlantis". (Yes, she used that word.) There will be people who want to come here just because we represent Hope to them. But I think 'that many' immigrants is not the problem. I think the problem lies with people coming to pick strawberries, work construction, and - yes - get on welfare.
Jan
edited for clarity. I hope.
This is the illegal alien in a nut shell. How many drive without a drivers license nor insurance. They have crossed the border, that is against the law. It is against the law to murder another..who cares?
This is why crime is rising in our country. Many citizens are not obeing the laws because the illegals are getting away with not obeying the laws, so why should they!?!?
The illegals have no respect for are
American values.
How many drink and drive (Americans too)
I could go on and on.
These are all individuals who are choosing to do this. If these individuals choose to obey the law, there would not be so much animosity toward them!
.
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From the Article: "The first principles of government in a free society is that it exists to protect individual rights. Objectivists hold that the government should consist primarily of police to protect individuals from local criminals, an army to protect against foreign threats, and a court system to settle disputes. The pertinent aspect of this principle for immigration is how it relates to the government's obligation to protect individuals from foreign threats.
While individuals have inalienable rights by their nature, not as a privilege bestowed by government, it is a fact that the government which protects those rights must exist somewhere within proximity to those it represents.....
Since other countries exist outside this jurisdiction, and may or may not agree with our principles of government and may or may not be a threat, one of the functions of the government, the body of representatives that deal with issues of state, is to provide for a common defense. With respect to immigration, essentially, the problem boils down to the question: is the person a threat or not? It is important to emphasize that this question must be asked if the government is to perform its proper function. That is why there must be some immigration policy. The idea of a completely open border with nothing but a welcome sign would represent a violation of this principle. Such an "open" policy provides no means for the government to ascertain whether persons are invading or immigrating, much less whether they are known criminals or carry infectious disease."
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In reading that excerpt from the Article, one readily sees that the author has added a function that is beyond the scope of the Objectivist described 'proper role' of government--that of preventing threats against the individuals within it's jurisdiction by and through absolving itself of it's duty of protection of individual rights at it's border.
The questions we must address as Objectivists is, "Does the proper role of government include all individuals, or does it only include individuals it recognizes by geographical permission?" And "Can the government in the interest of protection of individual rights, act with such a preference as to deny certain individual rights for certain individuals, or is it properly commanded to recognize and protect all individual rights for all individuals it encounters and interacts with?"
Remove the welfare state and we won't have an immigration problem.
Once you start requiring or expecting or accepting government's protection, you can only obtain that by relinquishing some individual natural rights of man and there is no way to stop government from going too far.
Try living without police, military, court system, etc.
Govt.s only legitimate role is to protect our rights..
You are demonstrating one of the problems with libertarianism.
And there is no such thing as "natural" rights. Individual rights are a moral issue and based on the needs for man to survive.
I'm not speaking from a libertarian (a political leaning) viewpoint, I'm an Objectivist (a philosophy). I'm speaking from the viewpoint of liberty and freedom of all men.
All rights of an individual are 'natural' as opposed to created, and derive from the reality that existence exists and that man owns himself. Amongst the 'natural' rights that derive from owning himself is the right of self defense from the initiation of force against himself. The morals of Objectivism derive from the same source of all other Objectivist thought and principles. Existence exists and A=A.
In principle, govt. protects our rights.
This is a critical point and speaks directly to the principles of Objectivism. In order to be a Free Man, one must take on the right of self defense. One cannot rely on someone else to 'protect' or enforce one's property rights and life of the self, if liberty of self determination and freedom of self is what is primary. Ben Franklin's alleged quote concerning this speaks as well as anything does, (paraphrased) 'Those that give up a little freedom in order to secure some safety deserve neither.'
Your 2nd paragraph is a different point than where we began.
reduce my home to charcoal, who is shouting, "Death To John!"
makes a fair target for my little arsenal as soon as the threat
appears to be imminent. . prevention is legitimate. -- j
.
of an objectivist, in my humble opinion. . proven readiness and obvious
deterring ability are essential in the prevention of mistakes, here. -- j
.
.
sheltered childhood, I guess. -- j
p.s. Ming the Merciless of Mongo is listed as
a real enemy, for sure!!!
.
http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founde...
Within that stimulating discussion, Madison's position best mirrors my own.
Didn't Ragnar refer to Dagny as a "scab"? I wouldn't call either of those responses "welcoming" to immigrants. I have tried, perhaps unsuccessfully, to present a consistent immigration policy that is reasonable to both the immigrant's freedom to produce and to the citizenry's protection from looters and moochers. There is no easy answer to this question, but there are a lot of wrong answers.
Going back to the article, the primary reason for a nation to exist in the first place is to defend its border in a better way than a smaller group (or in the extreme case, individual households) could. A nation with an open borders policy has no reason to exist.
Let us look at the most recent example of an open borders policy: Europe. What has happened in Europe is that looters now have an entire continent to plunder rather than just individual nations. Look at Greece, and soon Portugal and Spain and perhaps France. Their voters have voted themselves a higher standing of living than their production should permit them, at the expense of European producers. Have you ever considered the consequences of a one world government? It would be a field day for looters and moochers, all at our expense.
The open borders policy may be freedom for the visitor. However, it is a flag that says, "Tread on me" that sacrifices the citizenry. Do you remember how bullies used to post "Kick me" on the back side of nerds when you were growing up? When a country advertises open borders, it puts the "Kick me" sign on itself. Any country that does that deserves to be plundered for its stupidity. I can only conclude that a country with an open borders policy has a personality disorder, usually acceptance of unearned guilt.
You are correct that the constitution does not list all rights. However, the one right that is in conflict with your right is enshrined in the 4th Amendment regarding "the right of the people to be secure in their persons". Based on this amendment, I do have a reasonable expectation that visitors will be screened at the border or international airports for passports and/or visas. There is case law from 1985 specifically regarding the 4th amendment as a basis for searching cars at international borders, for example, as well.
After that, the visitor should be free to pursue his/her happiness, provided that he/she is not putting a burden on existing citizens by not paying for services such as public education for children, emergency health care received for which the provider is not allowed to not provide, etc.
An abuse would be inspections of cars tens of miles within the border, as happened several years ago.
I do not consider the passport process a "collectivist perceived safety net".
I don't see the difficulty of enforcing objective immigration policies. Name a problem that can't be solved?
One of the prime factors in personal property rights is the recognition and delineation of control and responsibility: one can not maintain personal property rights without clearly marking the territory and boundaries of that control - and enforcing it. Is there a conflict with freedom and property rights? One first must define freedom, and that is the problem in this argument.
Freedom is nebulous until it is paired with its more proper context: freedom of action. Freedom of action stems from one's ability to delineate one's self, primarily, from the rest of reality. We first claim responsibility over ourselves and our physical bodies - an inherent limitation recognizable by its separation from its environment. And the body then limits the scope of our freedom to act. All action takes place within the confines of the body first. That the body may be manipulated by force of will to displace other objects in space is a basic given. Movement would not be possible without it. However, by that motion, we are declaring our intent by action to so displace other items in our environment to bend to our desires and wishes.
This is all fine and good - until we determine that we are not the only actionable being in reality. It is at this point that the ability to displace matter in our environment that then becomes the point of contention. What happens when two independent, actionable beings attempt to displace the same item in different ways? From such arises the contest of ownership. Ownership becomes the agreement between the two actionable beings that allows for the division of authority (i.e. control and responsibility) over a certain portion of the environment. The two outline the borders of the control of each first starting with their own bodies and then extending to certain delineated portions of the environment, perhaps beginning with clothing and extending to one's personal space, and extending outward from there as each party first identifies aspects of the environment which are separate from themselves and separate from other actionable beings and then becomes a matter of who is willing to claim the ability to manipulate that aspect to the exclusion of others barring consent.
Has there really been any lessening, however, in the freedom of either party to act? Not in the least. Both are still freely able to manipulate the environment. What we really have glossed over in the question is that of repercussion of action! In declaring exclusive ownership, what we have in fact done is declare that a trespass - or manipulation of environment under the declared control of another agent - is subject to punitive action in redress of the offense. If we have agreed to the concept of private property - or exclusive right to manipulate a delineated environment - we have agreed to the punishment for abrogation as well, because without punishment, there is no property at all! Thus we see that freedom is not the least bit restricted by property rights. We as agents who choose to advocate for property rights - beginning with the right to self-ownership - also choose to advocate for consequences for trespass. And these two concepts go hand in hand - they can not be separated on pain of contradiction of reality.
We might never achieve this goal until those that divided us and confounded our language, our history, our education and health have vanquished their hold upon us since the fall of Babylon.
Mankind exhibited a penchant to cooperate with those outside the family unit, once acquainted had mutuality with one another until that fated day when the rulers of Babylon discovered these things about us, they feared that Nothing would be impossible unto us and they, the rulers, would become irrelevant and perish because they could not create value for themselves. This is the paradigm we have lived in since,
This is why our rulers or more precisely, those that rule our rulers feel the more the better; irrespective of how we communicate, how we get along and to what principles guide us.
You deny governments the right to control property and the access to it, but cede them the rights to enforce contracts and protect your rights. One of the rights to be protected is access to the street in front of your house. The government controls how it is used.
If not, then someone might build a house there and how would you get out of your driveway?